The Peace Prescription
The Blog of Edward Marshall, M.D.
Dr. Edward M. Marshall's Blog

It Hasn't Happened Yet, But Can the Peace Movement End and Prevent Wars?

People have been demonstrating for peace, speaking up for peace, voting and marching for peace, using peace symbols, peace bumper stickers and T-shirts, and praying for peace. These pro-peace advocates have had an impact. President Lyndon Johnson had to abandon running for a second term largely because of the Vietnam War protests, the United States and Russia have dismantled some nuclear weapons, and perhaps there has been some success in limiting their proliferation. This international grass-roots movement has something to show for all the involvement and effort.

But let's not get carried away by any illusion or delusion of overall success. There are tragic wars going on all over the world. We don't see or hear it in the news, but in just one war, the Second Congo War, 5.5 million people have been killed in about the past 10 years. Daily deaths from the war there are estimated at around 1,000 men, women, and children each and every day, and it's happening right now.

Violence between individuals, gangs, tribes, countries, religions, and religious sects is a daily event around the world. Pakistan, India, Israel, North Korea, and Iran are among the nations who either have, or may soon have, nuclear weapons, in addition to the United States, Russia, and China. And terrorist organizations have been trying to acquire them, and maybe they have some, or soon will. Poison gases, toxins, and Anthrax are likely available to those who would use them. 

Why has the Peace Movement not been able to end most wars, if not all of them, and prevent new wars? 

Many people, though a minority, have been relying on violence to gain power and to get what they want, throughout the history of mankind, and people of that ilk are not going to stop that behavior without activism being asserted by others.

There are specifically Five Key Steps, spelled out in The Peace Prescription, that are needed to prevent wars, to prevent the organizing and recruiting for the violent behavior that is required for any war, whether on a small or large scale. These five steps have yet to be taken.

Some in the Peace Movement have focused on political partisanship. Peace does not belong to any political party, group, or nation. Let's focus on getting the job done, not on bashing the politicians and political groups some of us love to hate. That is a waste of valuable time and energy. Yes, oppose any politician or office-holder who advocates the initiation of violence, but continuous bad-mouthing of a particular official or political party discourages some from joining with us and diverts us from what needs to be accomplished.

It's fine to demonstrate for peace, to take part in candle-light vigils, and use pro-peace bumper stickers, etc. But, the specific five steps will have to be taken by many of us at the grass roots, such as bully management at young ages, invoking the Peace Law that makes illegal the serious advocacy of violence or war, the barring and removing of violators of the Peace Law from any positions of political authority or power, and so on.

The challenge is for the vast majority of non-violent people who want peace to take the necessary steps to manage the minority who advocate and commit violence. Prevent violence - Enjoy peace. That's the formula. Now let's do it.  Pass it on.

We Can Prevent Violence by Managing Bullies and Dangerous Loners

Were you ever menaced by bullies when you were in school? Have any of your children told you about bullies at their schools? How did you react? What should we do about bullies? And, what about dangerous loners? Remember Columbine? Remember Virginia Tech?

Every school ought to have a Bully Control Committee. All over the world. Why? Because there will always be some bullies at schools. Some children were not disciplined when they first grabbed a toy from a playmate or sibling, so they learned that bullying behavior pays.

"OK," you say. "So there a few bullies at my kid's school. So what? Nothing serious happens." Really? You mean no innocent children have been robbed, badly beaten, raped, even murdered? As the bullies get older, then what? They may organize or join criminal gangs, move up the ladder to greater violence, armed robberies, rapes, and murders. How many innocent children have been shot by "stray bullets" fired by drive-by gangsters?

In some countries, bullies organize violent militias or terrorist groups. Sometimes they become military leaders, take over countries, and start wars. They are then bullying entire nations, whole populations, the world. 

"Well, maybe those things can happen, but what can we do about it?" you ask. "And, how can we possibly prevent loners planning violence, like happened at Columbine High School, and at Virginia Tech, or with the Uni-bomber?"

I'm glad you asked. Fortunately, we can be very effective at managing bullies and dangerous loners. If you help organize a Bully Control Committee at your local school, and if people would do that all over the United States, and all over the world, lots of violence would be prevented, and the bullies and dangerous loners would have better lives themselves.

Start with the school that you go to or that your children or grandchildren go to. Ask if there is a Bully Control Committee, perhaps with a different name. If so, join it and participate. It's a worthy cause, and won't cost you any money. If not, organize one. Try to get the cooperation of the school principal, teachers, and other parents. The students should be involved as well. Bullies should be reported to the committee, and the committee should gain cooperation from the schools and school boards so that bullies and their parents or guardians will be contacted, and counseling will be arranged when needed. And, there have to be consequences if the bullying continues: Suspension, finally expulsion in the worst cases. Counselors should have access to juvenile courts so that the most dangerous and difficult bullies can have to spend time in juvenile detention centers, if they are an imminent threat to anyone. Parents of bullies can also be counseled and trained by professionals who volunteer to help the committees.

"Most loners are not dangerous, so how do we know which loners need any intervention?" It's true. Not all loners are dangerous killers waiting to happen. But there are clues.  Teachers and fellow students have been suspicious in most cases before murders actually occurred. When these concerned people went to parents, school authorities, or the police, they were told that if no one has been killed yet, nothing can be done. Laws may have to be changed. Schools need to make rules that allow intervention. People deemed to be an imminent threat to themselves and/or others can be ordered medically evaluated by courts in some states, such as California. I have been involved in some of those cases, and it is clear to me that serious injuries and deaths have been prevented.

Work to have your schools, your communities, and your states and nations pass laws and make rules to allow reasonable intervention before it's too late. Talk about these issues with family, friends, and co-workers. Write to your officials. If you know a loner, try to get to know them. Loners often have a history of having been rejected, and some may respond to real friendliness. Which loner do you think is going to be more dangerous: The ones who feel totally alone, rejected, and isolated, or the ones who have been shown caring and friendliness?

What you SAY and what you DO does make a difference. People who give often say that the giving makes them feel that they have received much more than they gave of themselves. And, this is not just about giving of money. This is about involvement, activism, participation.

All of us can help produce a more peaceful environment for ourselves, our families, and our communities. Or, we can just wait until the violence comes to us or those we care about. Should be an easy choice.

Let's Immunize Against Violence and War With the Same Intensity and Concern We Have for Swine Flu

Parents are intensely interested in getting their children immunized against the swine flu. Long lines are no deterrent. People are concerned and they are taking action, as they should.

How many of these children will be immunized to avoid swine flu, only to go off to war and be killed or badly injured a few years later? How many children, having dodged the swine flu bullet, will be struck down by the bullets of uncontrolled gang bullies?

We need to manage violent behavior before more millions are killed, whether in large or even world wars, or by the action of one or more people committing horrible acts of violence on a smaller scale. We can do it if we will just take the Key Five Steps spelled out in The Peace Prescription. It's a kind of immunization process, and it doesn't even require us to be given a shot. It does require our participation, to speak out against those who advocate violence, to help manage bullies while they are young, and the other steps that can manage and prevent violence before it happens.

Yes, let's prevent H1N1, aka swine flu. It's fine to be concerned and get your children immunized, perhaps yourself as well. But, there are other vaccines, other diseases to take care of as well, and violence and war is the most serious disease the human race has always had to face, and should be high on our list of ailments to prevent.

Regarding the prior Blog on Afghanistan, let me make it clear that a military surge can play a role in helping bring an end to a war. It's just that it cannot work alone in a guerrilla conflict. In Iraq, violence is obviously not over, but it's generally quite reduced compared to what we saw before the al Anbar tribal chieftains began to oppose the foreign Sunni insurgents in their villages and cities. Afghanistan may in fact see a shortening of the war if there is a combination of more NATO troops and an involvement of the tribal chieftains in opposing the foreign Taliban from Pakistan. Keep in mind that not all terrorists and insurgents are foreign in either Iraq or Afghanistan, but very many of them are. 

In all parts of the world, there are advocates of violence, murder, and war, and it's critical that the vast majority of people everywhere, including community leaders, declare and enforce their opposition to those advocates of death and destruction.

Can We Have Peace in Afghanistan? Yes, if We Learn From What Happened in Iraq!

Greetings to all of you who not only want peace in your lives and in the world, you are actually willing to take the small steps that lead in that direction.

This is the first of a regular series of blogs that I will be posting, most likely three times a week, on this site. I invite your comments. Your involvement is crucial to establishing a peace environment. What you say and do DOES matter, DOES make a difference.

I don't have to tell you that war is hell, and that there is a lot of hell going on in many places in the world. But, in this blog let's focus on Afghanistan. There's talk of an Iraqi-style Surge possibly to take place. Sure, wars can be won with brute force, but guerrilla warfare requires clever strategy, not just brute force. Besides, shouldn't the goal be to win the peace? Isn't peace supposed to be the result of a war ending? What if we can have peace without hardly any killing taking place? That's how the Cold War ended. That's how the civil war in Northern Ireland ended. 

And, that's basically how the war in Iraq has wound way down to the point that American and coalition troops have been leaving Iraq. Was that due to the success of the Surge? Not really. The Sunni tribal chieftains of al Anbar Province in Iraq realized, a couple of years ago, that the best way to stop the killing, the best way to get ALL foreign troops, insurgents, and terrorists out of the country, was for them to stop providing refuge for the foreign insurgent Sunnis. Those insurgents would blow up Americans and other coalition troops, but they also were killing many thousands of Iraqis, especially Shiites. The Shiites countered with their own insurgents from Iran and elsewhere, and the killing, maiming, and property damage was intense. 

As soon as the tribal chieftains rounded up and ousted the foreign insurgents among them, the whole war began to wind down. Death and destruction were no longer welcome.

Guess what. Afghanistan is also a tribal society with tribal chieftains who really run the show, village by village. What if the tribal chieftains there would come to realize that permitting and sheltering foreign insurgents and terrorists, especially the Pakistani-led Taliban, will keep the war and killing going indefinitely. Once the Taliban are no longer welcome, because the chieftains realize there will never be peace with them there, then ALL foreign mercenaries, including NATO forces, can leave. Yes, the Taliban are a fearsome bunch, but don't underestimate the will and power of the Afghan tribal chieftains. The Taliban cannot maintain their presence and their offensive ascendency in Afghanistan without the welcoming, the permission, and the approval of the Afghan tribal chieftains and the people they lead.

It wouldn't surprise me if many chieftains are already thinking exactly this way, some way ahead of me. But, it wouldn't hurt for NATO, including American, diplomats and military leaders to encourage this viewpoint. Who knows? Peace could break out in Afghanistan the way it has been happening in Iraq.

The Peace Prescription is officially published today!

To everyone out there who seriously favors peace and is willing to be part
of the solution:
The Peace Prescription: Five Key Steps We Can Take to Prevent Wars is
officially published today. Amazingly and appropriately, the shipment of the
first printing of books arrived late yesterday, exactly as planned.
Everyone can now go to the Order page of this website and order copies of
that book, and of one of my previous books, Jump-Starting America: The
Grass-Roots Revolution.

The whole idea of The Peace Prescription is that only we at the grass-roots
have the ability to push for the Peace Law and the other four of the Five
Steps needed to gain a Peace Maintenance Environment around the world,
perhaps as soon as in a single generation of some 25 to 30 years. Waiting
for governments, international organizations, and politicians to bring
lasting peace to the world by themselves hasn't worked over the millennia of
human existence, so that's not even a viable option.

Just as a British doctor ended up saving many millions of lives by insisting
that the cow-pox virus could be used to make a small-pox vaccine, I'm
pushing for the Five Steps that all of us can take as a kind of immunization
against war. Because something that is advocated sounds unlikely, or even
preposterous, doesn't make it so. The British doctor was roundly ridiculed,
but persisted and succeeded. Thomas Edison failed over 10,000 times to make
a properly working electric light bulb, and when asked about that, he
replied, "I've discovered 10,000 ways how not to make a light bulb." He then
persisted and succeeded. When Mahatma Gandhi led demonstrations for India's
independence from British colonial rule, many scoffed at the prospects of
his peaceful methods in opposition to the powerful British military. He
persisted and succeeded.

Welcome to this blog. I look forward to your comments. I realize it will
take time until very many of you will have read the book. I welcome
translators who can help make The Peace Prescription available in other
languages as ebooks, and eventually as printed books.

This is the first step of the journey. As we know from the ancient wisdom of
Lao-tzu, "A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step."

Ed Marshall